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Administrative Assistant

An administrative assistant keeps an office running by handling correspondence, scheduling, filing, data entry and a wide range of support tasks that free colleagues to focus on their core work.

Part of the occupations cluster in the employment knowledge graph — connected to occupations, documents, hiring guides, career guides, country guides and employment law.

What an administrative assistant does

An administrative assistant provides day-to-day support that keeps a team or department organised. Typical work includes managing emails and calls, scheduling meetings, preparing documents and maintaining accurate records.

The role is varied and supportive, often the practical backbone of an office. It calls for someone dependable who can prioritise tasks, follow processes and adapt to the changing needs of the people they support.

Core responsibilities

  • Handling incoming and outgoing correspondence and calls.
  • Scheduling meetings and managing calendars.
  • Preparing, formatting and proofreading documents.
  • Entering and maintaining data in spreadsheets and systems.
  • Organising filing, both digital and paper.
  • Ordering supplies and supporting general office logistics.

Skills and qualities

  • Strong organisation and the ability to prioritise.
  • Accuracy and attention to detail.
  • Confident use of word processing, spreadsheets and email.
  • Clear written and spoken communication.
  • Discretion when handling confidential information.
  • Flexibility and a helpful, proactive attitude.

Typical employers and settings

  • Offices across most industries and sectors.
  • Professional-services, finance and legal firms.
  • Education, healthcare and public-sector bodies.
  • Small businesses and charities needing all-round support.
  • Larger organisations with dedicated administrative teams.

How the role is recruited

  • Roles are filled directly or through staffing and recruitment agencies.
  • A CV and covering letter are usually requested.
  • Screening checks software skills, accuracy, availability and right to work.
  • Interviews may include a short typing, spreadsheet or document task.
  • Onboarding covers internal systems, processes and reporting lines.

Documents involved

  • A job description setting out duties and systems used.
  • An employment contract or assignment terms.
  • An offer letter confirming role, hours and start date.
  • Right-to-work and identity checks as required.
  • An onboarding checklist and any confidentiality terms.

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For informational purposes only. This is neutral, educational guidance — not legal, employment-law, immigration, payroll, tax, financial or compliance advice, and not an interpretation of any law. It contains no salary or compensation data, no benchmarks or averages, no fabricated studies, surveys or case studies, and no software, vendor or provider rankings. Requirements vary by jurisdiction, industry and contract and change over time. Confirm all specifics with qualified professionals before acting.
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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What does an administrative assistant do?

They support a team or office by handling correspondence and calls, scheduling, preparing documents, entering data, filing and helping with general office logistics.

What skills does an administrative assistant need?

Strong organisation, accuracy, confident use of office software, clear communication, discretion with confidential information and a flexible, proactive attitude.

Do you need qualifications for this role?

Formal qualifications are not always required. Employers often value office-software skills, accuracy and relevant experience, with training given on internal systems and processes.

How is an administrative assistant hired?

Directly or through agencies, with a CV and covering letter, interviews that may include a short practical task, and onboarding on internal systems and reporting lines.

How does it differ from a secretary or PA?

There is overlap, but an administrative assistant usually supports a team or department broadly, while a secretary or personal assistant supports a specific person or function more closely.