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Sous-Chef

A sous-chef is the head chef’s second in command, running the kitchen during service, supervising the brigade and keeping food quality, timing and standards on track.

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What a sous-chef does

A sous-chef supports and deputises for the head chef, taking charge of the kitchen during many services. The role combines hands-on cooking with supervision, coordination and quality control across all sections.

It is a senior kitchen position that bridges craft and management: organising the team, keeping service moving, maintaining standards and stepping up when the head chef is away. Strong sous-chefs often progress to head chef.

Core responsibilities

  • Running the kitchen and leading service in the head chef’s absence.
  • Supervising and coordinating the kitchen brigade.
  • Cooking and checking dishes across sections for consistency.
  • Helping plan menus, prep lists and ordering.
  • Upholding food-safety, hygiene and allergen controls.
  • Training and developing junior chefs.
  • Managing waste, portioning and stock rotation.

Skills and qualities

  • Advanced cooking technique across sections.
  • Leadership and the ability to direct a team under pressure.
  • Strong organisation and time management.
  • Thorough food-safety and allergen knowledge.
  • Clear communication and a calm temperament.
  • Problem-solving when service gets busy.
  • Reliability and a high standard of presentation.

Typical employers and settings

  • Restaurants, gastropubs and fine-dining kitchens.
  • Hotels, resorts and banqueting operations.
  • Large contract-catering and event kitchens.
  • Cruise, leisure and hospitality venues.

How the role is recruited

  • Roles are filled directly, through hospitality recruiters or internal promotion.
  • Screening looks at section experience, leadership and the level of kitchen.
  • Interviews often include a cooking trial and questions on running service.
  • Right-to-work and food-safety qualifications are checked.
  • Onboarding covers menus, the brigade structure and house standards.

Documents involved

  • A job description setting out reporting lines and section responsibilities.
  • An employment contract or fixed-term contract for seasonal cover.
  • An offer letter confirming role, hours and start date.
  • Food-safety and hygiene certificates where required.
  • A reference letter from previous kitchens.
  • Right-to-work and identity checks as required.

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For informational purposes only. This is neutral, educational guidance — not legal, employment-law, immigration, payroll, tax, financial or compliance advice, and not an interpretation of any law. It contains no salary or compensation data, no benchmarks or averages, no fabricated studies, surveys or case studies, and no software, vendor or provider rankings. Requirements vary by jurisdiction, industry and contract and change over time. Confirm all specifics with qualified professionals before acting.
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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What does a sous-chef do?

A sous-chef is the head chef’s deputy, running service, supervising the kitchen brigade and keeping food quality, timing and standards consistent across sections.

What is the difference between a sous-chef and a head chef?

The head chef leads the whole kitchen, owning menus, costs and overall direction, while the sous-chef supports them, runs day-to-day service and steps in when the head chef is away.

What skills does a sous-chef need?

Advanced cooking across sections, leadership, organisation, strong food-safety knowledge, clear communication and calm problem-solving under pressure.

How do you become a sous-chef?

Most reach the role through experience as a chef de partie or senior chef, demonstrating consistency, leadership and the ability to run service.

How are sous-chefs hired?

Directly, through recruiters or by internal promotion, usually with a cooking trial and checks on right to work and food-safety qualifications.